Bernese Mountain Dog vs Saint Bernard

Which breed is right for you?

Bernese Mountain Dog dog portrait Bernese Mountain Dog A gentle giant with a heart of gold. vs Saint Bernard dog portrait Saint Bernard The gentle giant of the Alps

Quick verdict

Both are gentle, calm Swiss working dogs that adore their families and are excellent with children, but the Saint Bernard is a giant breed (64 to 82 kg) while the Bernese Mountain Dog is merely large (32 to 52 kg). The biggest practical difference is size and drool: the Saint Bernard is heavier, slightly lower energy and a notorious drooler, whereas the Bernese is a touch more trainable and easier to manage. Either way you get heavy shedding, a short lifespan and a big appetite.

At a glance

Bernese Mountain Dog Saint Bernard
Group Working Working
Size Large Giant
Weight 32-52 kg 64-82 kg
Height 58-70 cm 65-90 cm
Lifespan 7-10 yr 8-10 yr
Origin Switzerland Switzerland (Western Alps)
Energy 3 / 5 2 / 5
Trainability 4 / 5 3 / 5
Friendliness 5 / 5 5 / 5
Shedding 4 / 5 4 / 5
Barking 3 / 5 2 / 5
Good with kids Excellent Excellent
With other dogs Good Good
With cats Usually fine Good

Choose the Bernese Mountain Dog if:

Choose the Bernese Mountain Dog if you want a large but more manageable gentle giant that is a little more eager to please and trainable, with a striking tricolor coat and less drool than a Saint Bernard.

Full Bernese Mountain Dog profile

Choose the Saint Bernard if:

Choose the Saint Bernard if you have the space, budget and tolerance for a true giant that is calm and low energy indoors, exceptionally patient with kids, and you do not mind constant drooling.

Full Saint Bernard profile

Frequently asked questions

Which is better for families with kids?

Both are rated Excellent with children and are famously gentle and patient. The Saint Bernard is especially tolerant of kids, while the Bernese is also wonderful, so the deciding factor is usually size, since the Saint Bernard's giant frame needs more supervision around toddlers.

Which breed is easier to train for a first-time owner?

The Bernese Mountain Dog is a little easier, rated 4 out of 5 for trainability and described as sensitive and eager to please. The Saint Bernard is rated 3 out of 5 and can be stubborn, and both should be socialized and trained early while still a manageable size.

Which one sheds and drools less?

Both shed heavily (4 out of 5) and need brushing several times a week, so neither is low maintenance for hair. For drool the Bernese is the cleaner choice, since the Saint Bernard's loose jowls make it a heavy, frequent drooler.

Last updated June 2026

Sources: Compiled from recognised breed-standard and kennel-club references and general veterinary health guidance. This is general information, not veterinary advice.