Labrador Retriever dog portrait

Labrador Retriever

The world's favourite family dog.

Sporting group Canada (Newfoundland) Large
Lifespan11-13 yr
Weight25-36 kg
Height55-62 cm
OriginCanada (Newfoundland)

The Labrador Retriever is a medium to large sporting dog and the most popular breed in much of the world. Friendly, smart and endlessly willing, it suits active families, first-time owners and working roles alike.

Great points

  • Gentle and patient with children
  • Highly trainable and eager to please
  • Loves water, fetch and the outdoors
  • Sociable with people and other dogs

Things to consider

  • Sheds heavily, especially twice a year
  • Needs a lot of daily exercise
  • Gains weight easily without portion control
  • Stays mouthy and puppyish for years

The story

Bred to haul fishing nets and retrieve game from the icy waters of Newfoundland, the Labrador's soft mouth and tireless drive made it the most popular dog on the planet, and a top choice for guide, service and detection work.

Training

Labs are quick learners that thrive on reward-based training. Start early socialisation and basic obedience, and always give them a job to burn energy or they will invent their own.

Grooming

The short double coat is low effort, a weekly brush most of the year and more during seasonal sheds. Bathe occasionally and keep the floppy ears clean and dry.

Food & diet

About 2.5 to 3 cups of quality kibble a day, split into two meals. Labs live to eat and gain weight easily, so measure every portion and go easy on treats.

Exercise

High needs, at least 60 minutes of running, fetch or swimming daily, plus mental work to prevent boredom chewing.

Health to watch

Watch for hip and elbow dysplasia, obesity, and ear infections. Keeping them lean protects the joints.

Fun fact. A Labrador's nose is so precise that the breed works in airports, search and rescue, and even medical detection.

Frequently asked questions

Are Labradors good with kids?
Yes. Labradors are famously gentle and patient, which makes them one of the best family dogs. Supervise play with very young children, as Labs are large and bouncy.
Do Labradors shed a lot?
Yes. They have a dense double coat that sheds year round and blows heavily twice a year. A weekly brush keeps the loose hair under control.
How much exercise does a Labrador need?
At least an hour a day of active exercise such as running, swimming or fetch, plus training games to keep the mind busy.

Essential gear for the Labrador Retriever

A few breed-right basics for a new Labrador Retriever.

Crate

42" dog crate

Right-sized for a large dog, cozy not cramped.

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Bed

Large orthopedic bed

Joint support, sized to a large frame.

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Grooming

De-shedding tool

Tames heavy shedding fast.

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Food

Large-breed formula

Joint and growth support for big dogs.

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